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Sa'idi Arabic
Ṣa‘īdi Arabic (, locally: , ; also known as Saidi Arabic〔(ISO 639-3 spelling )〕 and Upper Egypt Arabic〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Arabic, Sa’idi Spoken )〕) is the variety of Arabic spoken by Ṣa‘īdis south of Cairo, Egypt to the border of Sudan.〔Versteegh, p. 163〕 It shares linguistic features both with Egyptian Arabic, as well as Sudanese Arabic. Dialects include Middle and Upper Egyptian Arabic. Speakers of Egyptian Arabic do not always understand more conservative varieties of Ṣa‘īdi Arabic.〔Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. ''Ethnologue: Languages of the World''. 15th edition. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics.〕
Ṣa‘īdi Arabic carries little prestige nationally though it continues to be widely spoken, including in the north by rural migrants who have partially adapted to Egyptian Arabic. For example, the Ṣa‘īdi genitive exponent is usually replaced with Egyptian ''(unicode:bitāʿ)'', but the realization of as is retained (normally realized in Egyptian Arabic as ). Second and third-generation Ṣa‘īdi migrants are monolingual in Egyptian Arabic, but maintain cultural and family ties to the south.
==Ṣa‘īdi consonants==
Ṣa‘īdi Arabic has these consonants:〔Khalafallah 1969〕
* may also be realized as or . For the latter case, it collapses with .
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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